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Planning
& Zoning Ordinance
Article 29-19 Large Scale Development
Section 29-19-1 Purpose
To provide administrative procedures whereby policies for the development
of land within the Town of Thatcher may be established.
Section 29-19-2 Intent
The intent of this title is to provide for a type of urban development
in which more efficient use of land, more flexibility in land development
and a better quality of living environment can be obtained than
is obtainable under restrictions which must be imposed on lot by
lot development.
Section 29-19-3 Policy
The establishment of development policies and procedures is necessary
in order to review land development proposals in a timely manner
and to ensure that land development is properly planned and executed
with due consideration of public services and facilities, surroundings
and environment, and the general public health, safety, and welfare.
Section 29-19-4 Application
The following Large Scale Developments shall be permitted upon
compliance with the regulations and restrictions hereinafter set
forth: Design Standards (Town of Thatcher Code) and Municipal Utilities
Policies (Chapters 13 & 14, Town of Thatcher Code). Upon review
of any Large Scale Development by the Planning and Zoning Commission
and upon approval of the development by the Town Council, the approved
plan shall constitute the zoning requirements as applied to the
land covered by the development:
- Planned Unit Developments
- Mobile Home Parks
- Mobile Home Subdivisions
- Travel Trailer Courts
- Group Dwellings.
Section 29-19-5 Approval of Plans and Documents
Necessary
Any person wishing to construct a Large Development shall obtain
from the Planning and Zoning Administrator information pertaining
to the Town's plan of land use, streets, public facilities, and
other requirements affecting the land within the development. Before
a permit can be issued for any construction connected with a Large
Scale Development, Preliminary Plans prepared by a licensed engineer
certified in the State of Arizona covering the entire development
must be submitted, together with documents pertaining to the development,
and a final site plan covering any part of the plan to be constructed.
Section 29-19-6 Preliminary Plan
- The Preliminary Plan must be prepared and submitted to the Planning
and Zoning Commission for its approval. Five (5) copies of the
preliminary plan must be submitted to the Planning and Zoning
Department at least fifteen (15) days prior to the meeting of
the Planning and Zoning Commission.
- The Preliminary Plan shall be drawn to a scale not smaller than
one inch (1") equals one hundred feet (100'), or as recommended
by the Planning and Zoning Administrator, and shall show the following
information:
1. Type and name of Development;
2. Name and address of owner and designer;
3. Date submitted;
4. Scale of plan and north point;
5. Legal description of tract;
6. Zoning boundary lines and zone designation in the area surrounding
the Development;
7. Proposed Street, driveway, and building site layout;
8. Typical street cross-sections;
9. Profiles of all streets and roads showing direction of surface
drainage. Profiles must be shown on separate sheets but at the
same scale as the Preliminary Plan;
10. Existing and proposed public utility (power and gas) lines
easements, etc.;
11. Location and size of water mains, gas mains, and fire hydrants;
12. Location and size of existing and proposed sewers;
13. Bridge, drain pipes, and culverts;
14. Existing and proposed storm drains;
15. Proposed reservations for parks, playgrounds, and open
spaces;
16. Types of dwellings and other buildings and structures andihe
location of said buildings and structures on the building site;
17. Preliminary drawings of floor plans of typical dwellings,
along with elevations of such dwellings and other buildings;
18. General planting plans showing the areas to be landscaped
and the types of plants and architectural features to be used;
19. Size and character of recreation buildings and other structures
associated with the land, and facilities to be used by the occupants
and guests of the Development;
20. Tabulations showing:
- Area of land within the Development;
- Number of dwelling units permitted;
- Number of dwelling units provided for in the Development;
- Percent of area to be devoted to parks and playgrounds;
21. Location of each parking space;
22. Comply with material specifications as per Town Standards.
23. Any other data that the Planning and Zoning Commission
may require in order to enable it to understand the proposal.
Section 29-19-7 Documents
Documents shall also be submitted with the Preliminary Plan consisting
of:
- A declaration of management policies, covenants, and restrictions
setting forth the responsibilities and duties of the renters or
occupants within the Large Scale Development.
- An Agreement between the Developers and the Town stating among
other things:
1. That the Developer will construct the project in accordance
with approved plans;
2. That in the event of failure or neglect on the part of the
owners, successors, or assigns to maintain the common areas,
landscaping and other improvements in good condition, the Town
may perform the necessary maintenance work and for that purpose
may enter in upon the land and do said work and charge the cost
thereof, including reasonable attorney's fees, against the owners
or their successors or assigns;
3. That the contract shall be binding upon the heirs, assigns,
receivers, successors of the project for the life of the buildings
and project;
4. That no building shall be allowed to be constructed in the
open space shown on the plan, except for recreation buildings,
as approved by the Town Council, after recommendations from
the Planning and Zoning Commission;
5. If any of the land or buildings contained within a Large
Scale Development are to be divided into two (2) or more separately
owned units, a Property Owners Association or a Trust must first
be established which will insure proper maintenance of the common
facilities. Such Property Owners Association or Trust must be
approved by the Town Council and by the Town Attorney as to
form. It is unlawful to divide any Large Scale Development into
two or more separately owned units unless such Property Owners
Association or Trust has been established which will provide,
among other things, that each owner shall be subject to a prorated
charge for the maintenance of the common property, that said
charge shall constitute a lien upon said property in the event
of the owner's failure or neglect to pay his pro rata share,
and that the Association or Trust will assume the responsibility
for maintaining the Development premises in the event of the
failure of any member of said Association to pay his pro rata
share. It is unlawful for a Property Owners Association or Trust
to discontinue the maintenance of the Development premises.
In case of failure or neglect to comply with the conditions
and regulations as herein established and as specifically made
applicable to a Large Scale Development, such failure or neglect
shall be deemed to constitute a violation of this title. The
Town may also recover costs resulting from such failure or neglect
by civil action.
6. Any other conditions that the Planning and Zoning Commission
deems to be reasonably necessary to carry out the intent of
the Large Scale Development.
Section 29-19-8 Design Criteria
- There shall be architectural unity and harmony within the Development
and with the surrounding area.
- Grouping and spacing of buildings and structures shall provide
for a restful and un-crowded environment.
Section 29-19-9 Requirements Applying to
All Large Scale Developments
The following conditions and requirements shall apply to all Large
Scale Developments:
- In the event that the land contained within a Development is
traversed by a proposed collector or arterial street shown on
the Comprehensive Plan, said Development shall be designed in
accordance therewith, and the right-of-way across the Development
for said collector and arterial streets shall be dedicated to
the public;
- All areas not covered by buildings, or by off-street parking
space or driveways, shall be landscaped and maintained in accordance
with good landscape practices. Permanent sprinkler systems shall
be installed, when required by the Planning and Zoning Commission,
to provide for irrigation of planted areas;
- The plan must be prepared by a licensed architect, landscape
architect, civil engineer, or surveyor as required by the laws
of the State of Arizona;
- Ownership or tax liability of private open space reservations
shall be established in a manner acceptable to the Town Council
and made a part of the conditions of the plan approval;
- Size of community facilities and the quality of materials shall
comply with Town Standards.
- Specific Standards
1. Planned Unit Developments
The following supplementary and additional Standards shall apply
to a Planned Unit Development:
- Not less than ten (10%) percent of the gross area of the
Development shall be designated as common space for parks
and playgrounds for the use of occupants. The land covered
by vehicular roads and off-street parking and the yards surrounding
buildings which constitute open space pertinent to individual
dwelling units shall not be included in computing the required
area for open space;
- In addition to dwellings, the Development may include schools,
churches, club house, or other nonprofit or public recreation
buildings, and other uses which may be permitted in the surrounding
zone. In a Planned Unit Development containing thirty-five
(35) or more dwelling units, the Development may also include
a retail convenience center;
- The Development shall contain not less than two (2) acres;
- The number of dwelling units shall be limited to ten (10)
units per acre for townhouse developments and sixteen (16)
units per acre for condominiums
- The dwelling units may be situated in one or more buildings,
provided the total number of dwelling units does not exceed
the number of dwelling units permitted on one (1) . acre multiplied
by the number of acres within the Development. The building
may also be clustered and individual lot size may be reduced
below the requirements of the surrounding zone.
- No building shall be constructed closer than ten feet (10')
to another building (this includes the roof overhang);
- Whenever a Planned Unit Development is on the opposite side
of a street from one (1) . or more existing dwellings, then
all yard and location requirements pertaining to the land
across the street shall also apply to the frontage within
the Development;
- Private streets that serve twenty (20) or more dwelling
units shall be at least thirty feet (30') in width; streets
that serve less than twenty (20) units shall be at least twenty
feet (20') in width;
- All streets and parking spaces shall be hard surfaced and
constructed to minimum Town Standards and Specifications;
- Property Development Standards in excess of the minimum
standards herein specified may be imposed where it is determined
by the Town Council that such increased Standards are necessary
in order to ensure that the Development will mesh harmoniously
with adjoining or nearby uses of property and are necessary
to accomplish the intent of Planned Unit Developments. In
the event that a Developer does not desire to comply with
the requirements of this Article in obtaining approval of
his Development, he may develop his land in accordance with
the requirements of the surrounding zone in which the Development
is located;
- A setback of twenty feet (20) shall be provided on all Town
streets, and such setbacks shall be landscaped;
- A minimum setback of fifteen feet (15') shall be provided
on the outer periphery of the Development;
- A minimum of two (2) off-street parking spaces shall be
provided for each dwelling unit. In addition, a separate area
may be required for the parking of boats, travel trailers,
and recreation vehicles, providing at least one hundred eighty
(180) square feet of parking space for each dwelling unit
of the Development;
- Maximum height shall be thirty feet (30') or two (2) stories.
- In the event that the land contained within a Developments
traversed by a proposed collector or arterial street shown
on the Comprehensive Plan, said Development shall be designed
in accordance therewith, and the right-of-way across the Development
for said collector and arterial streets shall be dedicated
to the public;
- All areas not covered by buildings, or by off-street parking
spaces or driveways, shall be landscaped and maintained in
accordance with good landscaping practices. Permanent sprinkler
systems shall be installed when required by the Planning and
Zoning Commission, to provide for irrigation of planted areas.
2. Mobile Home Parks
The following Supplementary and Additional Standards shall apply
to Mobile Home Parks:
- "Mobile Home Park" shall mean a plot of land divided
into spaces for exclusive mobile home use on a short-term
or long-term rental basis. The Mobile Home Park shall be located
adjacent to or not more than one-eighth (1/8) of a mile from
a major street.
- The Mobile Home Park shall be in one ownership and shall
remain in one ownership. The Park shall contain not less than
four (4) acres of land.
- The minimum area of any mobile home space shall be four
thousand (4,000) square feet. Maximum residential density
shall be eight (8) spaces or lots per gross acre.
- Street lighting shall be provided along the private streets
for the safety of pedestrians.
- Refuse collection areas shall be screened from public view.
- A minimum of two (2) vehicular entrances shall be provided.
No entrance shall be located closer than fifty feet (50')
to a street intersection.
- Exterior boundaries of the Mobile Home Park or Mobile Home
Subdivision shall be bound by a solid fence, wall, or suitable
planting having a minimum height of five feet (5) and a maximum
height is six feet (6').
- Trailer and boat storage shall be provided.
- A minimum of two (2) parking spaces shall be provided for
each lot.
- Within six (6) months of their location in the Park or Subdivision,
all mobile homes shall be adequately secured with anchors
and tie-downs and shall be skirted on all four (4) sides with
material similar in appearance to the material used to cover
the mobile home.
- The minimum distance between mobile homes-excluding canopy
arid buildings in the same Mobile Home Park shall be twenty
feet (20').
- Each mobile home including canopy shall be set back from
the exterior boundary of the Park ten feet (10').
- Each front side yard shall have a depth of not less than
ten feet (10').
- Each rear side yard shall have a depth of not less than
ten feet (10').
- Each back yard setback shall be fifteen feet (15').
- Each street side yard setback for the mobile home shall
be ten feet (10') excluding awnings or canopies.
- Canopies, awnings or other structures to provide shade or
protection from weather shall be open on three (3) sides.
- There shall be a minimum of five percent (5%) of the total
area of the Mobile Home Development dedicated or reserved
as usable common "open space" land (for dual use,
see ARTICLE 29 -38, Drainage Ordinance, Water Retention Basin).
Common "open space" lands shall be clearly designated
on the Plan as to the character of use and development but
shall not include:
1. Areas reserved for the exclusive use or benefit of an
individual tenant or owner; nor
2. Dedicated streets, alleys, and other public rights-of-way;
nor
3. Vehicular drives, parking, loading, and storage areas;
nor
4. Required setback areas at exterior boundaries of the
site.
- Minimum width of private streets shall be twenty-six feet
(26'). Said streets shall have curbs and be paved with asphaltic
concrete or equivalent material. Private streets shall meet
the Town of Thatcher Standards.
- All utility lines shall be placed underground within the
Development. Each mobile home space or lot shall be provided
with water, sanitary sewer, electric, gas, and telephone lines
if needed, in compliance with applicable Town and/or County
Codes. Fire hydrants shall be installed as required by the
Town Engineer.
- Guest automobile parking areas shall be provided at a minimum
ratio of one (1) parking space for each three (3) mobile home
spaces.
3. Mobile Home Subdivisions
The following Supplementary and Additional Standards shall apply
to Mobile Home Subdivisions:
- "Mobile Home Subdivision" shall mean a plot of
land subdivided into lots to be sold or leased on a long-term
basis for mobile home use exclusively. A Mobile Home Subdivision
must also meet the requirements of Thatcher's Subdivision
Regulations.
- The minimum area of a mobile home lot shall be five thousand
(5,000) square feet.
- Maximum residential density shall be six (6.0) mobile home
spaces or lots per gross acre.
- Minimum acreage development shall be five (5) acres.
- There shall be a minimum of five percent (5%) of the total
area of the Mobile Home Development dedicated or reserved
as usable common "open space" land. Common "open
space" lands shall be clearly designated on the plan
as to the character of use and development but shall not include:
1. Areas reserved for the exclusive use or benefit of an
individual tenant or owner; nor
2. Dedicated streets, alleys, and other public right-of-way;
nor
3. Vehicular drives, parking, loading, and storage areas;
nor
4. Required setback areas at exterior boundaries of the
site.
- Exterior boundaries of the Mobile Home Park or Mobile Home
Subdivision shall be bound by a solid fence, wall, or suitable
planting having a minimum height of five feet (5') and a maximum
height of six feet (6').
- Trailer and boat storage shall be provided.
- A minimum of two (2) parking spaces shall be provided for
each lot.
- Within six (6) months of their location in the park or subdivision,
all mobile homes shall be adequately secured with anchors
and tie-downs and shall be skirted on all four (4) sides with
material similar in appearance to the material used to cover
the mobile home.
- No mobile home or add-on shall be located closer than fourteen
feet (14') to another mobile home or add-on.
- All mobile homes shall be set back at least twenty-five
feet (25') from all roadways.
- Roadway widths shall conform to the Subdivision Regulations.
4. Travel Trailer Courts
The following Supplementary and Additional Standards shall apply
to Travel Trailer Courts.
- Travel Trailer Parks can be developed in conjunction with
a Mobile Home Park, subject to the approval of the Commission,
if set aside in a separate section of the park reserved solely
for travel trailers.
- No exit or entrance from a Travel Trailer Court shall be
through a residential zone and no entrance or exit shall be
located closer than fifty feet (50') to the intersection of
two (2) streets;
- All travel trailers shall be set back at least twenty feet
(20') from any public street;
- All one-way roadways shall be at least twelve feet (12')
in width and all two-way roadways at least twenty-six feet
(26') in width and all roadways shall be hard-surfaced;
- Each travel trailer space shall be at least twenty feet
(20') in width and at least forty feet (40') in length and
shall be clearly marked on the ground;
- Each Travel Trailer Court shall be held in one (1) . ownership
and shall contain at lest one (1) . acre of land;
- In addition to the above requirements all Travel Trailer
Courts shall also conform to requirements of the Plumbing
Code of the Town, and to the Regulations of the State Health
Department.
5. Group Dwellings
- Same as for Planned Unit Developments except:
1. No common open space shall be required.
2. The Development shall contain not less than twenty thousand
(20,000) square feet nor more than four (4) acres.
Section 29-19-10 Planning and Zoning Commission
Review
The Planning and Zoning Commission shall review the Preliminary
Plan of any Large Scale Development. In considering the plans, the
Planning and Zoning Commission shall make sure:
- That the Development is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan
for the Town;
- That the Development will constitute a living environment of
sustained desirability and stability;
- That the Development will not produce a volume of traffic beyond
the capacity of the surrounding street system;
- That requirements for utilities, off-street parking, traffic
circulation and other public requirements will be adequately met;
and
- That the design criteria and intent of this Chapter shall be
adequately complied with.
Section 29-19-11 Approval or Return of
Preliminary Plans
Within sixty (60) days from the date of submission, the Planning
and Zoning Commission shall hold a public hearing to review the
Preliminary Plan and documents and shall either approve them as
submitted or shall refer them back to the Developer for one or more
of the following reasons:
- The Development has been found to be inconsistent with either
this title or the Comprehensive Plan;
- The Planning and Zoning Commission staff requires that certain
specific changes be made in the plans.
- The plans or documents have not been completed.
- Inadequate utility supply.
Section 29-19-12 Recommend Change of Zone
Upon approval of the Preliminary Plan of a Large Scale Development,
the Planning and Zoning Commission shall recommend to the Town Council
that the zone map be amended. The Town Council shall then hold a
public hearing thereon in accordance with Section 29-5-4 of this
title.
Section 29-19-13 Duration of Preliminary
Plan Approval
In the event that the Town Council approves a change in the zone
map covering the territory described in the Large Scale Development,
approval of the Preliminary Plan shall be valid for one (1) year
unless changing conditions require said approval to be rescinded
by the Town Council, in which case notice of such actions shall
be given to the owners of the property.
Section 29-19-14 Stage Construction Permitted
Development may be carried out in progressive stages in Large Scale
Developments in which event each stage shall be so planned that
the requirements and intent of this title shall be fully complied
with at the completion of each stage. No final plan for the initial
stage shall cover less than minimum area required.
Section 29-19-15 Final Site Plan and Documents
Within one (1) . year after approval of the Preliminary Plan, the
Developer shall submit to the Planning and Zoning Commission a Final
Site Plan of either the entire Large Scale Development or the first
stage of such Development. Such plan shall:
- Conform to the approved Preliminary Plan
- Include all appropriate dimensions and easements, including
the precise location of all utilities, streets, parking, park,
and other improvements;
- Include a landscape plan;
- Contain all of the information required by this title, as well
as all applicable information and plans required by the Subdivision
and Building Code Ordinances of the Town;
- Properly signed documents shall also be presented with the Final
Site Plan.
- Development of boundary lines fully balanced and closed, and
tied to an established Town or County survey monument, with the
location and description of all monuments, lot corners and other
survey points in place.
Section 29-19-16 Building Permit
No Building Permit shall be issued within said Large Scale Development
until final plans have been approved by the Planning and Zoning
Commission and the final documents filed in the office of the County
Recorder. One (1) . copy of the Final Plan shall be retained in
the office of the Planning and Zoning Administrator.
Section 29-19-17 Guarantees and Safeguards
- In order to insure that Large Scale Developments will be constructed
and maintained in an acceptable manner, Developers shall be aware
that utilities will not be provided until a Certificate of Occupancy
is released.
- The Developer shall be responsible for the quality of all materials
and workmanship. At the completion of the work, or not less than
ten (10) days prior to the release of the Certificate of Occupancy,
the Town Engineer shall make a preliminary inspection of the improvements
and shall submit a report to the Town Manager setting forth the
conditions of such facilities. If the conditions of material or
workmanship show unusual depreciation or do not comply with the
acceptable Standards of durability, the Town Council may declare
the Developer in default.
- In order to insure continued maintenance of a Large Scale Development,
the Developer shall record both the Declaration of Management
Policies and the Agreement between the Town and the Developer
in the office of the County Recorder.
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